If you have had unprotected sex, that is, sex without using contraception, or when you think your contraception may have failed, you may be at risk of an unwanted pregnancy or contracting a Sexually Transmitted Infection. 

You can use emergency contraception to avoid an unwanted pregnancy.

There are two methods of emergency contraception, which are both available completely free of charge and confidentially:

• Emergency Hormonal Contraception (known as the emergency contraceptive pill or the morning after pill).  Can be taken up to 72 hours after unprotected sex.
• The copper IUD.  Can be fitted up to 5 days after unprotected sex.

What is Emergency Hormonal Contraception?

The Emergency Contraceptive Pill is a tablet containing progestogen , a hormone which is similar to the natural progesterone women produce in their ovaries. 

How does it work ?

The Emergency Contraceptive Pill can prevent an unwanted pregnancy by:

• Stopping an egg being released (ovulation)
• Delaying ovulation

How do I take it ?

You will be given one pill to take.  It should be taken within 72 hours of having unprotected sex.  It is more effective the SOONER it is taken.

Where can I get the Emergency Contraceptive Pill ?

• CASH Clinics
• GP Surgeries
• NHS Walk-In Centres
• Young People’s Drop-Ins

You can also buy the Emergency Contraceptive Pill (around £26.00) from:

• Pharmacies (if you are aged 16 or over)
• Some clinics run by organisations such as British Pregnancy Advisory Service and Marie Stopes

If you have had unprotected sex over 72 hours ago, you may be able to have an emergency IUD fitted to avoid an unwanted pregnancy, free and confidentially at the following places:

What is the copper IUD ?

An IUD is a small plastic and copper T shaped device that is fitted in the womb. The IUD used to be known as the ‘Coil’.  It can be fitted up to five days after unprotected sex

How Does it Work ?

The main way an IUD works is to stop sperm reaching an egg.  It does this by preventing sperm from surviving in the cervix, womb or fallopian tubes.  It may also work by stopping a fertilised egg from implanting in the womb.

An IUD does not cause an abortion.

Where can I get an IUD fitted ?

The Emergency IUD can only be fitted by a trained doctor or nurse and therefore is usually only available from:

• CASH (Contraceptive & Sexual Health Clinic)
• Some GPs that provide Contraceptive Services
• Some Young People’s Clinics
• Some GUM Clinics.

Go to Find A Service for information on services in Kirklees.

What if my period is late ?

If you have used Emergency Contraception you should attend a clinic or buy a pregnancy test if your period is late.  It is important to find out if you are pregnant as early as possible to give you more time to think about your options.   

 Where can I go for more information and advice ?

There are many organisations that offer Sexual Health information and advice, confidentially to young people.  Go to Useful Links to find some of the places where you can access information on-line, or through a telephone helpline.